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Runners in competition — performance prediction

Riegel race time predictor

Predict your time at a target distance from a known performance (Riegel formula).

PredictionRiegelPerformanceFree · no sign-up

Step 1

Your known performance

km
Time achieved
h
min
s

Your race, projected

Sub-4 h marathonPer Riegel

StartDistances in km50 km

Riegel predictions

Peter Riegel's formula: T₂ = T₁ × (D₂/D₁)1.06. Accounts for natural pace decay over longer distances.

  • 10K

    Sub-1 h

    52min 07s

    5:13/km

  • 15K

    1h 20min 07s

    5:20/km

  • 21.1K (half marathon)

    Sub-2 h

    1h 55min 00s

    5:27/km

  • 30K

    2h 47min 01s

    5:34/km

  • 42.2K (marathon)

    Sub-4 h

    3h 59min 47s

    5:41/km

  • 50K

    4h 47min 02s

    5:44/km

The Riegel formula assumes appropriate training for the target distance. Without marathon-specific preparation, your real time will be slower than the prediction.

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How does the Riegel predictor work?

Peter Riegel's formula (1977) predicts your time at a target distance from a known performance. The exponent 1.06 accounts for the natural pace degradation that occurs over longer distances — the principle that nobody runs a marathon at their 5K pace.

The formula

T₂ = T₁ × (D₂/D₁)^1.06

  • T₁ : known time
  • D₁ : distance covered
  • D₂ : target distance
  • T₂ : predicted time
  • 1.06 : Riegel exponent (range 1.04 – 1.10 depending on the runner)

Reliability of the prediction

Riegel is most accurate for distances 2× to 4× your reference. For example: a known 10K predicts your half marathon very well. Predicting a marathon from a 5K is less reliable — marathon-specific training has a big impact on the real time.

Apply your projection

Once you have your target time, use our pace calculator to break it down into race pace, and our route planner to map a training route.

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